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2020年考研英语完型写作(英语一)

Section Ⅲ Writing

1、Part A51. Directions:    The student union of your university has assigned you to inform the international students about an upcoming singing contest.    Write a notice in about 100 words.Write your answer on the ANSWER SHEET.    Do not use your own name in the notice. (10 points)

正确答案:

参考范文

Notice

December 21st, 2019

It is hereby to proclaim that a singing contest will be held in the auditorium on December 31st, with the intention to enrich the campus life and celebrate the coming of the New Year.

There will be 20 candidates to participate in the contest. Each contestant is going to present at least two songs on the New Year’s eve and will be graded by four specialized music professors. The average point of the two songs will be the final score. The style of songs is unlimited, but the length of each entry should be no more than 5 minutes.

If you are interested, do not hesitate to apply on the campus website or at the Student Union Center. We are looking forward to your participation and wonderful performance. The Student Union

参考译文

通知

为丰富校园生活、迎接新年的到来,学校将于12月31日在大礼堂举办一场歌唱比赛。

比赛将会有20名选手参加。每位选手当晚将演唱至少两首歌曲,并由四位音乐教授担任评委进行打分。两首歌曲的平均分即为最终成绩。歌曲风格不限,时长不得超过5分钟。

感兴趣的同学不要犹豫,在学校网站或学生会中心即可报名。我们期待各位的参与和精彩演出。

学生会

2019年12月21日

答案解析:

题目分析

        2020年小作文题目要求考生写一则通知,以学生会的名义告知学校留学生,接下来将举办一场歌唱比赛。要注意通知类应用文的格式,要在正文上方写Notice的标题,在通知最后右下角写通知发出人或发出单位,发布的日期一般写在正文右上角。校园活动的通知不需要使用过于正式的语言,自然顺畅即可。第一段开门见山,指出学校即将举办歌唱比赛,并说明比赛的目的、时间和地点。第二段介绍歌唱比赛的具体安排,如参赛人数、歌曲要求、评分流程等。最后一段可以留下报名方式,并鼓励同学们积极参赛。

2、Part B52. Directions:    Write an essay of 160-200 words based on the pictures below. In your essay, you should    1) describe the pictures briefly,    2) interpret the implied meaning, and    3) give your comments.    Write your answer on the ANSWER SHEET. (20 points)​​​​​​​

正确答案:

参考范文

As is vividly depicted in the pictures, the two students’ attitudes to the given task are completely different. The girl thinks it’s better to finish her homework as soon as possible; the boy, however, doesn’t get started until the last moment. It is obvious that the girl’s positive learning habit is preferable to the boy’s procrastination.

Starting to work without delay means a high chance of getting better results, since there will be more time for one to reflect upon work and improve the details. In other words, developing a good habit is very useful to efficiently achieve the goals that one has set for himself. By contrast, loads of tasks caused by procrastination may drive one to work from day to night to beat the clock as deadlines draw close. Consequentially, the efficiency and the quality of work would be tremendously influenced, which may cause damage to the whole team.

From what has been discussed above, we can easily come to the conclusion that we should choose to finish the task as soon as possible, because it is significant for everyone to overcome procrastination and cultivate a good habit.

参考译文

如图所示,对于要完成的任务,两个学生的态度截然不同。女孩认为尽快完成作业更好;而男孩则是不到最后一刻不开始。很明显,相较于男孩的拖延,女孩积极的学习习惯更可取。

立即开始而不拖延意味着有更高几率获得更好的结果,因为这样可以有更多的时间来反思工作并改善细节。换句话说,养成良好的习惯对于高效完成设定的目标很有帮助。相比之下,在最后期限临近时,拖延所造成的大量任务可能会让人不得不夜以继日地工作以赶时间。其结果必然是工作效率和工作质量大打折扣,这可能会损害整个团队的利益。

通过上面的讨论,我们很容易得出结论:应该尽快完成任务,因为克服拖延、养成良好习惯对每个人都意义重大。

答案解析:

题目分析

    2020年的大作文采用图画命题的形式,要求考生对图画内容进行简单描述,阐述图画的深层含义并给出自己的见解。图片主要描绘了在完成学习任务时的两种不同态度:一种是尽早完成,另一种是拖延至最后一刻。图片的标题是“习惯”,通过两幅图的对比,不难看出图片倡导的是要养成良好的学习习惯,合理规划时间,避免懒散拖延的学习习惯。考生可从“尽早完成”的正面习惯切入,也可以从“拖延”这一反面习惯的弊端切入,合理阐述自己的观点即可。

文章大纲

    第一段描述图片,简要说明对待作业两种不同的态度,以此来引出习惯这一话题。

    第二段详细分析及时完成工作这一习惯的好处以及将任务拖延到最后一刻完成的弊端。

    第三段亮明自己的看法,即学生应该选择积极的态度,尽快完成工作。

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